| Substance |
Info | Dose |
Warn | Link |
PubMed |
Latest article |
| Vitamin D3 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38706151 | Outcomes of High-Dose Versus Low-Dose Vitamin D on Prognosis of Sepsis Requiring Mechanical Ventilation: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Curcumin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38730068 | Antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of curcumin and curcuminoids in SH-SY5Y cells infected by SARS-CoV-2 |
| Vitamin C | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38721680 | Oral preparation of hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, N-acetylglucosamine, and vitamin C improves sexual and urinary symptoms in participants with recurrent urinary tract infections: a randomized crossover trial |
| EGCG | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38449632 | Epigallocatechin-3-gallate protects sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction by inhibiting the nuclear factor-κB signaling pathway |
| Quercetin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38632113 | Piperine, quercetin, and curcumin identified as promising natural products for topical treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis |
| Melatonin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38683122 | Melatonin suppresses TLR4-mediated RSV infection in the central nervous cells by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome formation and autophagy |
| Berberine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38729536 | Coptidis rhizoma extract alleviates oropharyngeal candidiasis by gC1qR-EGFR/ERK/c-fos axis-induced endocytosis of oral epithelial cells |
| Zinc | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38439106 | Dietary mineral intakes predict Coronavirus-disease 2019 (COVID-19) incidence and hospitalization in older adults |
| Bee Propolis | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38729541 | Prophylactic use of standardized extract of propolis of Apis mellifera (EPP-AF®) reduces lung inflammation and improves survival in experimental lethal sepsis |
| Resveratrol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38430586 | Effect of resveratrol on herpesvirus encephalitis: Evidences for its mechanisms of action |
| Cranberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38651941 | Cranberry Polyphenols and Prevention against Urinary Tract Infections: New Findings Related to the Integrity and Functionality of Intestinal and Urinary Barriers |
| N-Acetyl Cysteine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37630763 | Novel Key Ingredients in Urinary Tract Health-The Role of D-mannose, Chondroitin Sulphate, Hyaluronic Acid, and N-acetylcysteine in Urinary Tract Infections (Uroial PLUS®) |
| Echinacea | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38667040 | Echinacea Reduces Antibiotics by Preventing Respiratory Infections: A Meta-Analysis (ERA-PRIMA) |
| Essential Oils | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38216451 | A Novel Approach: Targeting Virulence Factors of Candida albicans with Essential Oil Components |
| Medicinal Plants | 📋 | | | | 38543686 | Treating COVID-19 with Medicinal Plants: Is It Even Conceivable? A Comprehensive Review |
| Carvacrol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38605312 | The inhibitory effects of carvacrol, nystatin, and their combination on oral candidiasis isolates |
| Cinnamaldehyde | 📋 | | | | 38663778 | Cinnamaldehyde: An effective component of Cinnamomum cassia inhibiting Helicobacter pylori |
| Ginsenosides | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38622374 | Ginsenoside Rg1 Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Reducing FBXO3 Stability in an m6A-Dependent Manner to Activate PGC-1α/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway |
| Nigella Sativa | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38455176 | Nigella sativa for the treatment of COVID-19 patients: A rapid systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials |
| Metformin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38690892 | Favorable Antiviral Effect of Metformin on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Viral Load in a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Coronavirus Disease 2019 |
| Allicin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38045135 | Garlic prevents the oxidizing and inflammatory effects of sepsis induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide at the systemic and aortic level in the rat. Role of trpv1 |
| Glycyrrhizic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38138866 | Glycyrrhizinic Acid as an Antiviral and Anticancer Agent in the Treatment of Human Papillomavirus |
| Pomegranate Peel extract | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37692706 | Characterization, Antimicrobial Activity, and Antioxidant Efficacy of a Pomegranate Peel Solution Against Persistent Root Canal Pathogens |
| Luteolin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38692450 | Therapeutic administration of Luteolin protects against Escherichia coli-derived Lipopolysaccharide-triggered Inflammatory Response and Oxidative Injury |
| Cinnamon Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38666995 | Efficacy and Synergistic Potential of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) and Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L. Merr. & Perry) Essential Oils to Control Food-Borne Pathogens in Fresh-Cut Fruits |
| Eugenol | 📋 | | | | 38515537 | In silico and in vivo evaluation of the anti-cryptosporidial activity of eugenol |
| Micronutrients | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38590883 | The close association of micronutrients with COVID-19 |
| Oregano Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38667047 | Antibacterial Activity of Oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) Essential Oil Vapors against Microbial Contaminants of Food-Contact Surfaces |
| Clove Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38666995 | Efficacy and Synergistic Potential of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) and Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L. Merr. & Perry) Essential Oils to Control Food-Borne Pathogens in Fresh-Cut Fruits |
| Moringa Oleifera | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37811131 | Analysis of the Antibacterial Activity and the Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents of the Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract as an Antimicrobial Agent against Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Andrographolide | 📋 | | | | 38723845 | Andrographolide induced cytotoxicity and cell cycle arrest in Giardia trophozoites |
| Thymol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37579824 | Future scope of plant-derived bioactive compounds in the management of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: In vitro antimicrobial and antivirulence prospects to combat MRSA |
| Phytochemicals | 📋 | | | | 38449827 | Natural products as a source of Coronavirus entry inhibitors |
| Licorice Root | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37342461 | Treatment of the common cold with herbs used in Ayurveda and Jamu: monograph review and the science of ginger, liquorice, turmeric and peppermint |
| Andrographis | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38670400 | Mechanism of antimalarial action and mitigation of infection-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction by phyto-constituents of Andrographis paniculata ((Burm f.) Wall. ex Nees) in Plasmodium berghei-infected mice |
| Pomegranate | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38144901 | Therapeutic Potential of Punica granatum and Isolated Compounds: Evidence-Based Advances to Treat Bacterial Infections |
| Thyme Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38129231 | The effects of aromatherapy with thyme oil on disease symptoms, vital findings, and hemodynamic parameters in COVID-19 patients |
| Aloe Vera | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37520604 | Anti-bacterial efficacy of Aloe vera against E. Faecalis in comparison to other intracanal medicaments: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| Cinnamon | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38466698 | Assessing the efficacy of cinnamon compounds against H. pylori through molecular docking, MD Simulations and ADMET analyses |
| Selenium | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38293320 | Mechanistic research: Selenium regulates virulence factors, reducing adhesion ability and inflammatory damage of Helicobacter pylori |
| Baicalin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38383655 | Synergistic inhibition effects of andrographolide and baicalin on coronavirus mechanisms by downregulation of ACE2 protein level |
| Baicalein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38178997 | Investigation of the protective activity of baicalein on the lungs via regulation of various cellular responses in rats exposed to experimental sepsis |
| Vitamin A | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38250588 | Recurrent respiratory tract infections in children might be associated with vitamin A status: a case-control study |
| Piperine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38632113 | Piperine, quercetin, and curcumin identified as promising natural products for topical treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis |
| Tea Tree Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37759804 | Tea Tree Essential Oil Kills Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus epidermidis Persisters |
| Omega-3 Fatty Acids | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38248379 | Effectiveness of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation in Improving the Metabolic and Inflammatory Profiles of Mexican Adults Hospitalized with COVID-19 |
| Probiotics | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38463778 | Vaginal microbiota: Potential targets for vulvovaginal candidiasis infection |
| Ginseng | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38178283 | Anti- Toxoplasma gondii Properties of Ginseng polysaccharides and saponins |
| Vitamin E | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37686857 | Association between Dietary Vitamin E Intake and Human Papillomavirus Infection among US Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
| Garlic | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38352909 | Antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral effects of the combination of ginger and garlic extracts |
| Indian Gooseberry | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37522914 | Synergistic antibacterial activity of Phyllanthus emblica fruits and its phytocompounds with ampicillin: a computational and experimental study |
| Punicalagin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38365729 | Punicalagin, a pomegranate polyphenol sensitizes the activity of antibiotics against three MDR pathogens of the Enterobacteriaceae |
| Thymoquinone | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38638827 | Thymoquinone is a natural antibiofilm and pathogenicity attenuating agent in Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Emodin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37647455 | Emodin protects against intestinal dysfunction and enhances survival in rat model of septic peritonitis through anti-inflammatory actions |
| Fucoidan | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38388047 | The STING-mediated antiviral effect of fucoidan from Durvillaea antarctica |
| Gallic Acid | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38462174 | Gallic acid promotes macrophage phagosome acidification and phagolysosome formation by activating NLRP3/mTOR signaling pathway |
| Sulforaphane | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38215982 | Sulforaphane effectively inhibits HBV by altering Treg/Th17 immune balance and the MIF-macrophages polarizing axis in vitro and in vivo |
| Honey | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38667044 | Medical-Grade Honey as a Potential New Therapy for Bacterial Vaginosis |
| Kaempferol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38003488 | Kaempferol: A Review of Current Evidence of Its Antiviral Potential |
| Apigenin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38045180 | Research progress on antisepsis effect of apigenin and its mechanism of action |
| Elderberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35631445 | Inhibition of Human Respiratory Influenza A Virus and Human Betacoronavirus-1 by the Blend of Double-Standardized Extracts of Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliot and Sambucus nigra L |
| Grape Seed extract | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37866900 | Screening of natural extracts with anti-norovirus effects and analysis of this mechanism in grape seed extract |
| Silymarin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37249707 | Protective role of flavonoids quercetin and silymarin in the viral-associated inflammatory bowel disease: an updated review |
| Wormwood | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37832410 | Antiviral, virucidal and antioxidant properties of Artemisia annua against SARS-CoV-2 |
| Cannabidiol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38252548 | Antimicrobial Effect of Cannabidiol on Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
| Flavonoids | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38487354 | An overview of anti-Hepatitis B virus flavonoids and their mechanisms of action |
| Naringenin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38387325 | Naringenin protects against septic cardiomyopathy in mice by targeting HIF-1α |
| Ellagic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37175181 | Anti-COVID-19 Potential of Ellagic Acid and Polyphenols of Punica granatum L |
| Papaya | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37131965 | Potential therapeutic effect of Carica papaya leaves extract on immune response, biochemical and hematological mechanisms on cecal ligation and puncture model of sepsis in rats: an in vivo study |
| Theaflavins | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38036028 | Antiviral activity of theaflavins against Zika virus in vivo and in vitro |
| Ashwagandha | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37537596 | Withania somnifera extracts induced attenuation of HIV-1: a mechanistic approach to restrict viral infection |
| Astaxanthin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38391298 | Astaxanthin Inhibits STING Carbonylation and Enhances Antiviral Responses |
| Ollive Leaf extract | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38662719 | In vitro biological evaluation and in silico insights into the antiviral activity of standardized olive leaves extract against SARS-CoV-2 |
| Clove | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36961592 | Effect of clove mouthwash on the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care unit patients: a comparative randomized triple-blind clinical trial |
| Ginger | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38605736 | Anti-Quorum Sensing and Anti-Biofilm Activity of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Rhizomes against Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Green Tea Polyphenols | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35770917 | Green Tea Polyphenols Cause Apoptosis and Autophagy in HPV-16 Subgene-Immortalized Human Cervical Epithelial Cells via the Activation of the Nrf2 Pathway |
| Hesperidin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36551182 | Structure-Based Virtual Screening and Functional Validation of Potential Hit Molecules Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease |
| Lemongrass Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38286789 | Cymbopogon citratus L. essential oil as a potential anti-biofilm agent active against antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from chronic rhinosinusitis patients |
| Artemisinin | 📋 | | | | 37730604 | Efficacy of artesunate combined with Atractylodes lancea or Prabchompoothaweep remedy extracts as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of cerebral malaria |
| Astragalosides | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38237511 | Astragaloside â…£ negatively regulates Gpr97-TPL2 signaling to protect against hyperhomocysteine-exacerbated sepsis associated acute kidney injury |
| Eucalyptus Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38451631 | Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of Eucalyptus radiata essential oil against Escherichia coli strains isolated from meat products |
| Silibinin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 36693441 | Identification of CCR2 as a hub in septic myocardial injury and cardioprotection of silibinin |
| Catechins | 📋 | | | | 37376676 | Antiviral Activity of Catechin against Dengue Virus Infection |
| Gingerol | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38558886 | Assessing the antibacterial potential of 6-gingerol: Combined experimental and computational approaches |
| Reishi Mushrooms | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38449666 | Novel therapeutic role of Ganoderma Polysaccharides in a septic mouse model - The key role of macrophages |
| Genistein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36301457 | Genistein attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress and improves cognitive impairment in a rat model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy: potential role of the Nrf2 signaling pathway |
| Iodine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38554057 | Phase II Trial of the Impact 0.5% Povidone-Iodine Nasal Spray (Nasodine®) on Shedding of SARS-CoV-2 |
| Magnesium | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38663051 | Efficacy of dietary supplements on mortality and clinical outcomes in adults with sepsis and septic shock: A systematic review and network meta-analysis |
| Roselle | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37375103 | GC-MS Analysis, Antibacterial, and Anticancer Activities of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Methanolic Extract: In Vitro and In Silico Studies |
| Vitamin B1 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38321529 | Thiamine administration in septic shock: a post hoc analysis of two randomized trials |
| Vitamin B12 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38004788 | Potent Antiviral Activity of Vitamin B12 against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, and Human Coronavirus 229E |
| Neem | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38516734 | Antimicrobial phytoconstituents from Azadirachta indica (neem) with potential inhibitor against FtsZ protein of Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Pterostilbene | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38583346 | Insights into the mechanism of action of pterostilbene against influenza A virus-induced acute lung injury |
| Aloe-Emodin | 📋 | | | | 37995454 | Antimicrobial efficacy of aloe-emodin mediated photodynamic therapy against antibiotic-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in vitro |
| Basil Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37547440 | Antifungal Efficacy of Ocimum Basilicum Essential Oil in Tissue Conditioner Against Candida Albicans: An In vitro Study |
| CoQ10 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38326366 | Investigating the individual and combined effects of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin C on CLP-induced cardiac injury in rats |
| D-Mannose | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37630763 | Novel Key Ingredients in Urinary Tract Health-The Role of D-mannose, Chondroitin Sulphate, Hyaluronic Acid, and N-acetylcysteine in Urinary Tract Infections (Uroial PLUS®) |
| L-Arginine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38426801 | L-arginine supplementation abrogates hypoxia-induced virulence of Staphylococcus aureus in a murine diabetic pressure wound model |
| Naringin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38113627 | Naringin alleviates pneumonia caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae infection by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome |
| Thyme | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38271407 | Anti H. pylori, anti-secretory and gastroprotective effects of Thymus vulgaris on ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in Sprague Dawley rats |
| Bee Venom | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38338303 | Discovery of Melittin as Triple-Action Agent: Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial, Anti-Biofilm, and Potential Anti-Quorum Sensing Activities |
| Black Tea | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34721636 | Yunnan Black Tea Flavonoids Can Improve Cognitive Dysfunction in Septic Mice by Activating SIRT1 |
| Dihydromyricetin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36862127 | Antibacterial Mechanism of 2R,3R-Dihydromyricetin Against Staphylococcus aureus: Deciphering Inhibitory Effect on Biofilm and Virulence Based on Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analyses |
| Fisetin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38213272 | Fisetin-Mediated Perturbations of Membrane Permeability and Intracellular pH in Candida albicans |
| Holy Basil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37082076 | Antimicrobial efficiency of Tinospora cordifolia and Ocimum tenuiflorum against Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans |
| Lavender Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38267936 | Alleviating effect of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and its major components on postherpetic pain: a randomized blinded controlled trial |
| Myricetin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37224774 | Myricetin possesses the potency against SARS-CoV-2 infection through blocking viral-entry facilitators and suppressing inflammation in rats and mice |
| Rosemary Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37074231 | Rosmarinus officinalis essential oils' eradication of beta-lactamase and multidrug resistant clinical bacterial pathogens from hospital settings |
| Rutin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37816464 | Atosiban and Rutin exhibit anti-mycobacterial activity - An integrated computational and biophysical insight toward drug repurposing strategy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis targeting its essential enzyme HemD |
| Coriander Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37065112 | Disease alleviating effects following prophylactic lemon and coriander essential oil treatment in mice with acute campylobacteriosis |
| Dandelion | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38568379 | Potentialities of dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.) flower extracts on gastric protection against Helicobacter pylori and characterization of its bioactive constituents |
| Graviola | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38663311 | Exploring the antifungal potential of Annona muricata leaf extract-loaded hydrogel in treating vulvovaginal candidiasis |
| L-Glutamine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37815335 | L-glutamine protects against enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli infection by inhibiting bacterial virulence and enhancing host defense concurrently |
| Lactobacillus plantarum | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38235890 | Efficacy and safety of Lactobacillus plantarum P 17630 strain soft vaginal capsule in vaginal candidiasis: a randomized non-inferiority clinical trial |
| Mangiferin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38455195 | Regulatory effects of mangiferin on LPS-induced inflammatory responses and intestinal flora imbalance during sepsis |
| Peppermint Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32987638 | Anti-Biofilm Inhibitory Synergistic Effects of Combinations of Essential Oils and Antibiotics |
| Puerarin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37824375 | Study of Therapeutic Mechanisms of Puerarin against Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Injury by Integrating Network Pharmacology, Bioinformatics Analysis, and Experimental Validation |
| Tannic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38398630 | Antibacterial Activity of Plant Polyphenols Belonging to the Tannins against Streptococcus mutans-Potential against Dental Caries |
| Geraniol | 📋 | | | | 37180245 | Geraniol attenuates virulence factors by inhibiting quorum sensing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Ginkgo Biloba | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36156538 | Alleviation of Post-COVID-19 Cognitive Deficits by Treatment with EGb 761®: A Case Series |
| Hesperetin | 📋 | | | | 37067254 | Hesperetin attenuates sepsis-induced intestinal barrier injury by regulating neutrophil extracellular trap formation via the ROS/autophagy signaling pathway |
| Knotweed | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37657770 | Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. Extracts improve sepsis-associated acute kidney injury by inhibiting NF-κB-mediated inflammation and pyroptosis |
| Pine Bark | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37832653 | Suppression of dengue virus replication by the French maritime pine extract Pycnogenol® |
| Beta-Sitosterol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38058059 | β-Sitosterol Enhances Lung Epithelial Cell Permeability by Suppressing the NF-κB Signaling Pathway |
| Fig | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38137957 | The Natural Ficus carica L. (fig) Extract as an Effective Prophylactic Antibacterial Agent for Inflammation-Related Infections |
| Frankincense | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37086900 | Boswellia serrata inhibits LPS-induced cardiotoxicity in H9c2 cells: Investigating role of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects |
| Ginger extract | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38352909 | Antioxidant, antibacterial and antiviral effects of the combination of ginger and garlic extracts |
| Grapefruit extract | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34657941 | In vitro and in vivo inhibition of Helicobacter pylori by Lactobacillus plantarum pH3A, monolaurin, and grapefruit seed extract |
| Green Tea | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36984007 | Green Tea Consumption and the COVID-19 Omicron Pandemic Era: Pharmacology and Epidemiology |
| Licochalcones | 📋 | | | | 37984566 | Licochalcone A regulates viral IRES activity to inhibit enterovirus replication |
| Mulberry | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37684270 | Geo-environmental factors and the effectiveness of mulberry leaf extract in managing malaria |
| Patchouli | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38128407 | Antifungal and anti-biofilm activities of patchouli alcohol against Candida albicans |
| Polyphenols | 📋 | | | | 36834683 | Natural Polyphenols for Prevention and Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections |
| Rosemary | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37988686 | Chemical Composition of Rosemary ( Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Extract and Its Inhibitory Effects on SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein-ACE2 Interaction and ACE2 Activity and Free Radical Scavenging Capacities |
| Spirulina | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38655258 | Effect of high-dose Spirulina supplementation on hospitalized adults with COVID-19: a randomized controlled trial |
| Tanshinone | 📋 | | | | 38537721 | Two natural compounds as potential inhibitors against the Helicobacter pylori and Acinetobacter baumannii IspD enzymes |
| Turmeric | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38257136 | Combined Turmeric, Vitamin C, and Vitamin D Ready-to-Drink Supplements Reduce Upper Respiratory Illness Symptoms and Gastrointestinal Discomfort in Elite Male Football Players |
| Vitamin B2 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36625571 | Riboflavin Targets the Cellular Metabolic and Ribosomal Pathways of Candida albicans In Vitro and Exhibits Efficacy against Oropharyngeal Candidiasis |
| Vitamins | 📋 | | | | 37216052 | The dawn of repurposing vitamins as potential novel antimicrobial agents: A call for global emergency response amidst AMR crisis |
| Barberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36144846 | Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Antifungal Activities of the Ethanolic Extract Obtained from Berberis vulgaris Roots and Leaves |
| Chlorogenic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38501417 | [Chlorogenic acid alleviates acute kidney injury in septic mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasomes and the caspase-1 canonical pyroptosis pathway] |
| Citral | 📋 | | | | 38545203 | Untargeted metabolomics uncovers prime pathways linked to antibacterial action of citral against bacterial vaginosis-causing Gardnerella vaginalis: An in vitro and in vivo study |
| Food | 📋 | | | | 38131043 | Natural foods resources and dietary ingredients for the amelioration of Helicobacter pylori infection |
| Honokiol | 📋 | | | | 38388224 | Honokiol hexafluoro confers reversal of neuropathological markers of HIV infection in a murine SCID model |
| Mangosteen | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36230630 | Fermented Mangosteen ( Garcinia mangostana L.) Supplementation in the Prevention of HPV-Induced Cervical Cancer: From Mechanisms to Clinical Outcomes |
| Withaferin A | 📋 | | | | 37244123 | Bacterial clearance and anti-inflammatory effect of Withaferin A against human pathogen of Staphylococcus aureus in infected zebrafish |
| Capsaicin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37836381 | Antimicrobial Properties of Capsaicin: Available Data and Future Research Perspectives |
| Chrysin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36895013 | Potential antiviral activities of chrysin against hepatitis B virus |
| Coconut Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38282651 | Virgin coconut oil (VCO) supplementation relieves symptoms and inflammation among COVID-19 positive adults: a single-blind randomized trial |
| Crocin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37682934 | In silico and in vitro potentials of crocin and amphotericin B on Leishmania major: Multiple synergistic mechanisms of actions |
| Eucalyptus | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36865731 | Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Sodium Hypochlorite, Triphala, Eucalyptus, and Carvacrol against Enterococcus faecalis: An In Vitro study |
| Haritaki | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37981121 | Terminalia chebula Retz. aqueous extract inhibits the Helicobacter pylori-induced inflammatory response by regulating the inflammasome signaling and ER-stress pathway |
| Linalool | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37446158 | Antibiofilm Activity and Mechanism of Linalool against Food Spoilage Bacillus amyloliquefaciens |
| Lycopene | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38428566 | Lycopene possess an antimalarial effect on chloroquine-resistant malaria and its hematological aberrations in murine model |
| Retinoic Acid | 📋 | | | | 37863472 | Adjunct therapy with all-trans-retinoic acid improves therapeutic efficacy through immunomodulation while treating tuberculosis with antibiotics in a murine model |
| Salidroside | 📋 | | | | 36948107 | Salidroside attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in septic encephalopathy mice |
| Shiitake Mushrooms | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37111440 | Oral Supplementation with AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinula edodes Mycelia, Enhances Host Resistance against SARS-CoV-2 Infection |
| St. Johns Wort | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36522420 | In vitro screening of anti-viral and virucidal effects against SARS-CoV-2 by Hypericum perforatum and Echinacea |
| Stinging Nettle | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37924457 | Urtica dioica Extract Leads to Cyst Reduction, Enhanced Cell-Mediated Immune Response, and Antioxidant Activity in Experimental Toxoplasmosis |
| Apple Vinegar | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36636241 | Anti Leishmanial Effect of Plantago psyllium (Ovate) and White Vinegar on Leishmania major Lesion in BALB/c Mice |
| Caffeic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38148636 | Caffeic acid attenuates tissue damage and inflammatory response in Klebsiella pneumonia by modulating AhR-Src-STAT3-IL-10 signaling pathway |
| Cat's Claw | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38543735 | Antiviral and Virucidal Activities of Uncaria tomentosa (Cat's Claw) against the Chikungunya Virus |
| Coptis Chinensis | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38729536 | Coptidis rhizoma extract alleviates oropharyngeal candidiasis by gC1qR-EGFR/ERK/c-fos axis-induced endocytosis of oral epithelial cells |
| Docosahexaenoic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38107281 | Docosahexaenoic acid alleviates LPS-induced cytotoxicity in HL-1 cardiac cells via improving stress-induced mitochondrial fragmentation |
| Hydroxytyrosol | 📋 | | | | 37238755 | Hydroxytyrosol and Arginine as Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory and Immunostimulant Dietary Supplements for COVID-19 and Long COVID |
| Orange | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36374651 | Anti-Cryptosporidium efficacy of Citrus sinensis peel extract: Histopathological and ultrastructural experimental study |
| Oregano | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38511572 | Essential oil and plant extract of oregano as agents influencing the virulence factors of Candida albicans |
| Rosmarinic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38537721 | Two natural compounds as potential inhibitors against the Helicobacter pylori and Acinetobacter baumannii IspD enzymes |
| Asiatic Acid | 📋 | | | | 36581090 | Asiatic acid and andrographolide reduce hippocampal injury through suppressing neuroinflammation caused by Salmonella typhimurium infection |
| Blueberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35605406 | Highly polymerized proanthocyanidins (PAC) components from blueberry leaf and stem significantly inhibit SARS-CoV-2 infection via inhibition of ACE2 and viral 3CLpro enzymes |
| Boswellic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36136251 | Glycyrrhizin and boswellic acids, the golden nutraceuticals: multitargeting for treatment of mild-moderate COVID-19 and prevention of post-COVID cognitive impairment |
| Burdock | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 29576797 | Inhibitory Effect and Mechanism of Arctium lappa Extract on NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation |
| Citronella Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36763278 | Antifungal activity of essential oils and their combinations against storage fungi |
| Coconut | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 32863888 | Tender coconut water suppresses hepatic inflammation by activating AKT and JNK signaling pathways in an in vitro model of sepsis |
| Costus | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38529200 | Impact of Saussurea lappa against foodborne parasite Trichinella spiralis experimental infections induced variation in DNA damage, oxidative stress and PCNA expression in rat skeletal muscles |
| Ginger Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | | | 37668830 | Effect of ginger essential oil and 6-gingerol on a multispecies biofilm of Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella Typhimurium, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Hyaluronic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38721680 | Oral preparation of hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, N-acetylglucosamine, and vitamin C improves sexual and urinary symptoms in participants with recurrent urinary tract infections: a randomized crossover trial |
| Lipoic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36553960 | Effect of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Supplementation on Low-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions-Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial |
| Paeonol | 📋 | | | | 35686124 | Paeonol Interferes With Quorum-Sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Modulates Inflammatory Responses In Vitro and In Vivo |
| Royal Jelly | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36649518 | Effect of Royal Jelly on Gene Expression of Toll-like Receptors 1-9 in Patients with Hepatitis B |
| Sage Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38002229 | Sage Essential Oil as an Antimicrobial Agent against Salmonella enterica during Beef Sous Vide Storage |
| Schisandra | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37797877 | Down-regulation of human papillomavirus E6 oncogene and antiproliferative effect of Schisandra chinensis and Pueraria lobata natural extracts on Hela cell line |
| Sea Buckthorn | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37833431 | Hippophae rhamnoides reverses decreased CYP2D6 expression in rats with BCG-induced liver injury |
| Tea | 📋 | | | | 36687732 | Causal associations of tea intake with COVID-19 infection and severity |
| Ursolic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37308226 | [Study on the anti-sepsis mechanism of ursolic acid by targeting myeloid differentiation protein-2] |
| Wogonin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37172478 | Wogonin inhibits latent HIV-1 reactivation by downregulating histone crotonylation |
| Aloin | 📋 | | | | 37950500 | SNHG1/miR-21 axis mediates the cardioprotective role of aloin in sepsis through modulating cardiac cell viability and inflammatory responses |
| Anthocyanins | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35431537 | Molecular binding studies of anthocyanins with multiple antiviral activities against SARS-CoV-2 |
| Apple | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 29970630 | Effect of crude apple extract on the cariogenic factors of Streptococcus mutans: An in vitro study |
| Avocado | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34335810 | Study of the Antimalarial Activity of the Leaf Extracts and Fractions of Persea americana and Dacryodes edulis and Their HPLC Analysis |
| Basil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36771120 | Anti-Dengue Activity of Lipophilic Fraction of Ocimum basilicum L. Stem |
| Bromelain | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35893899 | Exploring the Binding Interaction of Active Compound of Pineapple against Foodborne Bacteria and Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Based on Molecular Docking and Simulation Studies |
| Chaga Mushrooms | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37264850 | [Antiviral activity of basidial fungus Inonotus obliquus aqueous extract against SARS-CоV-2 virus (Coronaviridae: Betacoronavirus: Sarbecovirus) in vivo in BALB/c mice model] |
| Chamomile Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38229887 | Biochemical characterization of chamomile essential oil: Antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer and neuroprotective activity and potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease |
| Copper | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36882828 | Circulating levels of micronutrients and risk of infections: a Mendelian randomization study |
| Eicosapentaenoic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35946033 | Antibiofilm Activity of Essential Fatty Acids Against Candida albicans from Vulvovaginal Candidiasis and Bloodstream Infections |
| Fennel Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36559685 | Antimicrobial, Antibiofilm, and Antioxidant Properties of Essential Oil of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Leaves |
| Fish Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37866427 | DHA-RICH FISH OIL PLAYS A PROTECTIVE ROLE AGAINST EXPERIMENTAL CEREBRAL MALARIA BY CONTROLLING INFLAMMATORY AND MECHANICAL EVENTS FROM INFECTION |
| Ginkgolic Acid | 📋 | | | | 35019708 | The Mechanism of Action of Ginkgolic Acid (15:1) against Gram-Positive Bacteria Involves Cross Talk with Iron Homeostasis |
| Glabridin | 📋 | | | | 38128979 | Effects of the antimicrobial glabridin on membrane integrity and stress response activation in Listeria monocytogenes |
| Guava | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38674531 | Edible Medicinal Guava Fruit (Psidium guajava L.) Are a Source of Anti-Biofilm Compounds against Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Myrtle | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37193561 | Compounds from myrtle flowers as antibacterial agents and SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors: In-vitro and molecular docking studies |
| Myrtle Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36830178 | Anti-Staphylococcal Activities of Rosmarinus officinalis and Myrtus communis Essential Oils through ROS-Mediated Oxidative Stress |
| NMN | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38100537 | Nicotinamide mononucleotide alleviates endotoxin-induced acute lung injury by modulating macrophage polarization via the SIRT1/NF-κB pathway |
| Oleuropein | 📋 | | | | 38704559 | Antimicrobial and anti-biofilm properties of oleuropein against Escherichia coli and fluconazole-resistant isolates of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata |
| Skullcap | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38723528 | Scutellaria baicalensis water decoction ameliorates lower respiratory tract infection by modulating respiratory microbiota |
| Tea Polyphenols | 📋 | | | | 38501424 | [Tea polyphenols ameliorates acute lung injury in septic mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasomes] |
| Urolithins | 📋 | | | | 38193707 | The microbial metabolite urolithin A reduces Clostridioides difficile toxin expression and toxin-induced epithelial damage |
| Astragalus Root | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37539221 | Astragalus regulates the intestinal immune response during sepsis by mediating ILC3 proliferation through RORγt |
| Blackberry | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38675162 | Anti- Helicobacter pylori Biofilm Extracts from Rubus idaeus and Rubus occidentalis |
| Boric Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36961480 | Fluconazole-Resistant Candida Albicans Vaginal Infections at a Referral Center and Treated With Boric Acid |
| Chamomile | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36820402 | Antibacterial Effect of Matricaria chamomilla L. Extract Against Enterococcus faecalis |
| Chondroitin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38721680 | Oral preparation of hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, N-acetylglucosamine, and vitamin C improves sexual and urinary symptoms in participants with recurrent urinary tract infections: a randomized crossover trial |
| D-Limonene | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38432404 | PHARMACOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF LIMONENE AGAINST OPPORTUNISTIC FUNGI: IMPACT ON Candida VIRULENCE |
| Date | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37692010 | Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial potential of Ajwa date ( Phoenix dactylifera L.) extract in burn infection |
| Glycyrrhetinic Acid | 📋 | | | | 37242424 | A Review of the Antiviral Activities of Glycyrrhizic Acid, Glycyrrhetinic Acid and Glycyrrhetinic Acid Monoglucuronide |
| L-Carnitine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38444016 | The effects of L-carnitine supplementation on inflammation, oxidative stress, and clinical outcomes in critically Ill patients with sepsis: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial |
| L-Lysine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37376614 | A Narrative Review of Alternative Symptomatic Treatments for Herpes Simplex Virus |
| Lemon Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37065112 | Disease alleviating effects following prophylactic lemon and coriander essential oil treatment in mice with acute campylobacteriosis |
| Myrrh | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35601763 | Phenotypic Changes of Trichinella Spiralis Treated By Commiphora Molmol,Lepidium Sativum, and Albendazole: in Vitro Study |
| Olive Polyphenols | 📋 | | | | 37994758 | The Role of Olive Tree Polyphenols In The Prevention of COVID-19: A Scoping Review Part 2 |
| Sage | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36889292 | Reduction of viral load in patients with acute sore throats: Results from an observational clinical trial with Echinacea / Salvia lozenges |
| Tongkat Ali | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36649670 | Quassinoids from Eurycoma longifolia with antiviral activities by inhibiting dengue virus replication |
| Zingerone | 📋 | | | | 35126812 | Zingerone Inhibits the Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Protects against Sepsis via Nrf2-Mediated ROS Inhibition |
| Acacetin | 📋 | | | | 38043934 | Acacetin protects against sepsis-induced acute lung injury by facilitating M2 macrophage polarization via TRAF6/NF-κB/COX2 axis |
| Anise | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38334183 | Nutritional Value and in vitro Antigiardial Activity of Anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) Seeds |
| Bay Leaf | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34103285 | In vitro Anti-Leishmanial Activity of Essential Oils Extracted from Plants Growing in Northern Cyprus Against Leishmania tropica |
| Caffeine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36365049 | Effects of Caffeine, a DNA Damage Response Inhibitor, on Papillomavirus Genome Replication |
| Cordycepin | 📋 | | | | 38543718 | Cordycepin Inhibits Enterovirus A71 Replication and Protects Host Cell from Virus-Induced Cytotoxicity through Adenosine Action Pathway |
| DHEA | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37939450 | The impact of menopause and serum DHEA-S level on the severity of Covid-19 |
| Dihydroartemisinin | 📋 | | | | 37310215 | Effects of Dihydroartemisinin against Cystic Echinococcosis In Vitro and In Vivo |
| Dihydroquercetin | 📋 | | | | 37648017 | Dihydroquercetin (DHQ) ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by regulating macrophage M2 polarization through IRF4/miR-132-3p/FBXW7 axis |
| Escin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37508306 | Effect of Escin Alone or in Combination with Antifungal Agents on Resistant Candida glabrata Biofilms: Mechanisms of Action |
| Fucoxanthin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37762104 | Fucoxanthin Ameliorates Sepsis via Modulating Microbiota by Targeting IRF3 Activation |
| Ganoderic Acid | 📋 | | | | 38322557 | Ganoderic acid A attenuated hepatic impairment by down-regulating the intracellular JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway in induced mushroom poisoning |
| Glutathione | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38474196 | The Role of Glutathione in the Management of Cell-Mediated Immune Responses in Individuals with HIV |
| Goji Berry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38286372 | Inhibition of multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants entry by Lycium barbarum L. polysaccharides through disruption of spike protein-ACE2 interaction |
| Gotu Kola | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36950702 | Experience With a Non-Hormonal Centella Asiatica, Hyaluronic Acid and Prebiotic-Based Vaginal Gel in Women With Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: Case Studies |
| Hypericin | 📋 | | | | 35811028 | Hypericin blocks the function of HSV-1 alkaline nuclease and suppresses viral replication |
| Isoliquiritigenin | 📋 | | | | 37002973 | Isoliquiritigenin inhibits virus replication and virus-mediated inflammation via NRF2 signaling |
| Isoquercitrin | 📋 | | | | 37919750 | A potential Chinese medicine monomer against influenza A virus and influenza B virus: isoquercitrin |
| Lemon Balm Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37998884 | Antifungal Activity and Type of Interaction of Melissa officinalis Essential Oil with Antimycotics against Biofilms of Multidrug-Resistant Candida Isolates from Vulvovaginal Mucosa |
| Magnolol | 📋 | | | | 35937692 | Magnolol as a potent antifungal agent inhibits Candida albicans virulence factors via the PKC and Cek1 MAPK signaling pathways |
| Mushrooms | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37755005 | Therapeutic Potential of Bioactive Compounds from Edible Mushrooms to Attenuate SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Some Complications of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) |
| Nicotinamide Riboside | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37314209 | Supplementation with Nicotinamide riboside attenuates T cell exhaustion and improves survival in sepsis |
| Onion | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38352207 | Effect of onion ( Allium cepa L.) peel extract on natural killer cell and cytokines in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial |
| Rapamycin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38288570 | Rapamycin mitigates organ damage by autophagy-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome inactivation in sepsis |
| Senolytics | 📋 | | | | 37414987 | Removal of senescent cells reduces the viral load and attenuates pulmonary and systemic inflammation in SARS-CoV-2-infected, aged hamsters |
| Spices | 📋 | | | | 35884109 | Synergistic Role of Plant Extracts and Essential Oils against Multidrug Resistance and Gram-Negative Bacterial Strains Producing Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases |
| TUDCA | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32536938 | Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Otitis Media |
| Turkey Tail Mushrooms | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37713617 | Adjuvant activities of immunostimulating natural products: Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. and Coriolus versicolor in BNT162b2 vaccination against COVID-19 infection |
| Aged Garlic | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 30296733 | In vivo combined treatment of rats with ivermectin and aged garlic extract attenuates ivermectin-induced cytogenotoxicity in bone marrow cells |
| Antioxidants | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38644822 | The effects of antioxidant supplementation on short-term mortality in sepsis patients |
| Asafoetida | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37807942 | A multimodality therapeutic application on Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis utilizing Spiramycin and 'de novo' Ferula asafetida in immunodeficient mice |
| Asiaticoside | 📋 | | | | 37833557 | Asiaticoside A for the modulation of 1-TbAd- a potential target and ligand for extensive drug resistance Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
| Aspirin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37513173 | Dietary Supplementation of Aspirin Promotes Drosophila Defense against Viral Infection |
| Bergamot Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35744845 | Ultrastructural Damages to H1N1 Influenza Virus Caused by Vapor Essential Oils |
| Beta-Glucan | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37737322 | The impact of β-glucan on the therapeutic outcome of experimental Trichinella spiralis infection |
| Butyrate | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38399723 | Butyric Acid Supplementation Reduces Changes in the Taxonomic and Functional Composition of Gut Microbiota Caused by H. pylori Eradication Therapy |
| Carnosic Acid | 📋 | | | | 37960038 | Anti-Biofilm Activity of Carnosic Acid from Salvia rosmarinus against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Chitosan | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38137916 | Evaluation of the Antiparasitic, Antihepatotoxicity, and Antioxidant Efficacy of Quercetin and Chitosan, Either Alone or in Combination, against Infection Induced by Giardia lamblia in Male Rats |
| Chokeberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36147549 | Proteomic analyses revealed the antibacterial mechanism of Aronia melanocarpa isolated anthocyanins against Escherichia coli O157: H7 |
| Cocoa | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38483871 | Phenolic compounds of Theobroma cacao L. show potential against dengue RdRp protease enzyme inhibition by In-silico docking, DFT study, MD simulation and MMGBSA calculation |
| Eucalyptol | 📋 | | | | 37507929 | 1,8-Cineol (Eucalyptol) Disrupts Membrane Integrity and Induces Oxidative Stress in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Gardenia | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34512786 | Antiplasmodial Activity of the Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Stem Barks of Gardenia ternifolia in Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice |
| Garlic Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37505671 | Anti- Leishmania amazonensis Activity, Cytotoxic Features, and Chemical Profile of Allium sativum (Garlic) Essential Oil |
| Kiwifruit | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31073285 | Antioxidant, antimicrobial, and antiproliferative activity-based comparative study of peel and flesh polyphenols from Actinidia chinensis |
| L-Citrulline | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37599481 | Protective effect of citrulline on the intestinal mucosal barrier of mice during sepsis |
| Lemon Balm | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37376614 | A Narrative Review of Alternative Symptomatic Treatments for Herpes Simplex Virus |
| Linoleic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36382278 | Linoleic acid metabolism activation in macrophages promotes the clearing of intracellular Staphylococcus aureus |
| Maitake Mushrooms | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34356930 | Potential Activity of Albino Grifola frondosa Mushroom Extract against Biofilm of Meticillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Nicotinamide | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36648023 | Nicotinamide Riboside Preserves Ovarian Injury in Experimental Sepsis Model in Rats |
| Nobiletin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 37725438 | An aging-susceptible circadian rhythm controls cutaneous antiviral immunity |
| Nutmeg | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37240208 | Myristica fragrans Extract Inhibits Platelet Desialylation and Activation to Ameliorate Sepsis-Associated Thrombocytopenia in a Murine CLP-Induced Sepsis Model |
| Orange Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36829805 | Citrus sinensis Essential Oils an Innovative Antioxidant and Antipathogenic Dual Strategy in Food Preservation against Spoliage Bacteria |
| Polydatin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38025835 | Polydatin alleviates sepsis‑induced acute lung injury via downregulation of Spi‑B |
| Raspberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34356766 | A High-Throughput Metabolic Microarray Assay Reveals Antibacterial Effects of Black and Red Raspberries and Blackberries against Helicobacter pylori Infection |
| Schisandrins | 📋 | | | | 38500179 | The combination of Schisandrin C and Luteolin synergistically attenuates hepatitis B virus infection via repressing HBV replication and promoting cGAS-STING pathway activation in macrophages |
| Vitamin B9 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36986338 | Preventing Persistence of HPV Infection with Natural Molecules |
| Anethole | 📋 | | | | 32099566 | In Vitro Activity of Foeniculum vulgare and Its Main Essential Oil Component Trans-Anethole on Trichomonas vaginalis |
| Berries | 📋 | | | | 35010229 | The New Face of Berries: A Review of Their Antiviral Proprieties |
| Beta-Lapachone | 📋 | | | | 37255095 | In vitro effects of lapachol and β-lapachone against Leishmania amazonensis |
| Biochanin A | 📋 | | | | 38256922 | Biochanin A Inhibits the Growth and Biofilm of Candida Species |
| Black Pepper | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36349282 | Anti-inflammatory potential of turmeric, amla, and black pepper mixture against sepsis-induced acute lung injury in rats |
| Carotenoids | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38166673 | Association between serum carotenoids and bacterial vaginosis infection among American women |
| Chlorella | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 23467073 | Efficacy and safety of Chlorella supplementation in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus infection |
| Fennel | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34158792 | Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare Aqueous and Alcoholic Seed Extract against Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis |
| Fenugreek | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36592119 | Bioactivity of Trigonella foenum (Fenugreek) oil on immunological and biochemical response of Schistosoma mansoni infected mice |
| Geraniin | 📋 | | | | 37585693 | In vitro and silico studies of geraniin interfering with HSV-2 replication by targeting glycoprotein D |
| Geranium Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 32575476 | Geranium and Lemon Essential Oils and Their Active Compounds Downregulate Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2), a SARS-CoV-2 Spike Receptor-Binding Domain, in Epithelial Cells |
| Giloy | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38679398 | Anti-dengue therapeutic potential of Tinospora cordifolia and its bioactives |
| Ginkgolides | 📋 | | | | 36932920 | Ginkgolide A targets forkhead box O1 to protect against lipopolysaccharide-induced septic cardiomyopathy |
| Grape | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34209556 | Antiviral Activity of Vitis vinifera Leaf Extract against SARS-CoV-2 and HSV-1 |
| Grapefruit Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36312386 | Essential Oil and Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extract of Grapefruit Peels Formulated for Candida albicans Infections: Evaluation by an in Vitro Model to Study Fungal-Host Interactions |
| Honeysuckle | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37894546 | The Effects of Honeysuckle ( Lonicera caerulea L.) Berry Iridoid-Anthocyanin Extract on the Intestinal and Muscle Histopathology in Mice during Experimental Trichinellosis |
| Horse Chestnut | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35529685 | Synergistic antimicrobial activity of ε-polylysine, chestnut extract, and cinnamon extract against Staphylococcus aureus |
| Lupeol | 📋 | | | | 34930096 | Lupeol acetate isolated from Chrysophyllum cainito L. fruit as a template for the synthesis of N-alkyl-arylsulfonamide derivatives and their synergistic effects with metronidazole against Trichomonas vaginalis |
| Marjoram Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35642325 | GC/MS analysis and potential synergistic effect of mandarin and marjoram oils on Helicobacter pylori |
| Oak Gall | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37645555 | Evaluation of the antibacterial effect of hydroalcoholic extract of the galls of Quercus infectoria on Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans |
| PEA | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37892528 | The Efficacy of Palmitoylethanolamide (Levagen+) on the Incidence and Symptoms of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection-A Double Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Trial |
| Peony | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36143949 | Evaluation of Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Effect of Methanolic Extract of Paeonia lactiflora |
| Peppermint | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37342461 | Treatment of the common cold with herbs used in Ayurveda and Jamu: monograph review and the science of ginger, liquorice, turmeric and peppermint |
| Perilla | 📋 | ✍ | | | 36698809 | Luteolin-rich fraction from Perilla frutescens seed meal inhibits spike glycoprotein S1 of SARS-CoV-2-induced NLRP3 inflammasome lung cell inflammation via regulation of JAK1/STAT3 pathway: A potential anti-inflammatory compound against inflammation-induced long-COVID |
| Progesterone | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35409203 | Progesterone Can Directly Inhibit the Life Activities of Toxoplasma gondii In Vitro through the Progesterone Receptor Membrane Component (PGRMC) |
| Prunella Vulgaris | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38472772 | Exploring the Antibacterial Potential and Underlying Mechanisms of Prunella vulgaris L. on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Red Sage | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35403637 | The anti-infective activity of Salvia miltiorrhiza against Staphylococcus aureus by attenuating accessory gene regulator system-mediated virulence |
| Safranal | 📋 | | | | 34312610 | Saffron for "toning down" COVID-19-related cytokine storm: Hype or hope? A mini-review of current evidence |
| Seaweeds | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37755074 | Sulfated Polysaccharides from Seaweeds: A Promising Strategy for Combatting Viral Diseases-A Review |
| Star Anise | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35293738 | Antiviral and Antioxidant Components from the Fruits of Illicium verum Hook.f. (Chinese Star Anise) |
| Tangeretin | 📋 | | | | 38678669 | Verapamil and tangeretin enhances the M1 macrophages to M2 type in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice and inhibits the P-glycoprotein expression by downregulating STAT1/STAT3 and upregulating SOCS3 |
| Withanolides | 📋 | | | | 33862643 | Withanolides from Withania somnifera Ameliorate Neutrophil Infiltration in Endotoxin-Induced Peritonitis by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Cytokines |
| Almond | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 31623329 | The Antimicrobial and Antiviral Activity of Polyphenols from Almond ( Prunus dulcis L.) Skin |
| Arctigenin | 📋 | | | | 38489894 | Arctigenin from Arctium lappa L. inhibits chikungunya virus by affecting its entry and replication |
| Arnica | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36365196 | Evaluation of Pharmacokinetic and Toxicological Parameters of Arnica Tincture after Dermal Application In Vivo |
| Beta-Carotene | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33809289 | β-Carotene Inhibits Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-10 and Invasion in Helicobacter pylori-Infected Gastric Epithelial Cells |
| Betulinic Acid | 📋 | | | | 38570017 | Insights into betulinic acid as a promising molecule to fight the interkingdom biofilm Staphylococcus aureus-Candida albicans |
| Blackcurrant | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 23842512 | Anti-influenza virus activity of two extracts of the blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) from New Zealand and Poland |
| Camphor Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34500567 | The Chemical Profiling of Essential Oils from Different Tissues of Cinnamomum camphora L. and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
| CAPE | 📋 | | | | 34827297 | Antifungal and Anti-Biofilm Effects of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester on Different Candida Species |
| Cardamom | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38308833 | Elettaria cardamomum essential oil; immunomodulatory, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects for controlling acute Toxoplasma gondii infection |
| Cardamonin | 📋 | | | | 36986065 | Cardamonin as a p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway Activator Inhibits Human Coronavirus OC43 Infection in Human Lung Cells |
| Colostrum | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38534686 | Antimicrobial Properties of Colostrum and Milk |
| Cordyceps | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37727187 | Early Trends to Show the Efficacy of Cordyceps militaris in Mild to Moderate COVID Inflammation |
| Echinacoside | 📋 | | | | 38100058 | Echinacoside Prevents Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Damage via Targeting SOD2 |
| Ferulic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37724953 | Renoprotective effects of ferulic acid mediated by AMPKα1 against lipopolysaccharide-induced damage |
| Frankincense Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37891886 | Boswellia Essential Oil: Natural Antioxidant as an Effective Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Agent |
| Galangal | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37895849 | Galangal-Cinnamon Spice Mixture Blocks the Coronavirus Infection Pathway through Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 MPro, Three HCoV-229E Targets; Quantum-Chemical Calculations Support In Vitro Evaluation |
| Genipin | 📋 | | | | 36724947 | Genipin Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Splenocyte Apoptosis via the Inhibition of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress |
| Ginkgetin | 📋 | | | | 36423529 | Computational investigation of natural compounds as potential main protease (Mpro) inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 virus |
| Hyperoside | 📋 | | | | 38002109 | Comparative Study of Quercetin and Hyperoside: Antimicrobial Potential towards Food Spoilage Bacteria, Mode of Action and Molecular Docking |
| L-Methionine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32403906 | Efficacy of Food Supplement Acidif Plus® in the Treatment of Uncomplicated UTIs in Women: A Pilot Observational Study |
| Lemon | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37799616 | Antibacterial Activity of Selected Fruit Juices against Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Pathogens Involved in Urinary Tract and Sexually Transmitted Infections among Tribal Women in Madhya Pradesh, India |
| Lime Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37293377 | Antibacterial efficacy of Citrus hystrix (makrut lime) essential oil against clinical multidrug-resistant methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolates |
| Mandarin Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35642325 | GC/MS analysis and potential synergistic effect of mandarin and marjoram oils on Helicobacter pylori |
| Mango Leaf | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 30903976 | Development of Mangifera indica leaf extract incorporated carbopol hydrogel and its antibacterial efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus |
| Mastic | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35669603 | Anti-adherence and anti-bacterial activities of Pistacia atlantica resin extract against strongly adherent Streptococcus mutans strains |
| Minerals | 📋 | | | | 36837803 | Non-Negligible Role of Trace Elements in Influenza Virus Infection |
| MSM | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35461144 | Methylsulfonylmethane protects against lethal dose MRSA-induced sepsis through promoting M2 macrophage polarization |
| Mugwort | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37370564 | Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Mode of Action of the Anti-Bacterial Artemisia Plants |
| Olive Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35992644 | Extra virgin olive oil inhibits Helicobacter pylori growth in vitro and the development of mice gastric mucosa lesions in vivo |
| Paeoniflorin | 📋 | | | | 37535304 | Paeoniflorin increases the survival of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infected Caenorhabditis elegans at the immunosuppression stage by activating PMK-1, BAR-1, and EGL-1 signals |
| Parthenolide | 📋 | | | | 36644442 | Parthenolide Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Rats by Reducing Inflammation |
| Pectin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33411865 | Pectin limits epithelial barrier disruption by Citrobacter rodentium through anti-microbial effects |
| Phloretin | 📋 | | | | 37416858 | Inhibition of biofilm formation and virulence factors of cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans by natural flavonoid phloretin |
| Pine Needle Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38231728 | Antibacterial and Antiviral Properties of Pinus densiflora Essential Oil |
| Piperlongumine | 📋 | | | | 35831643 | Piperlongumin Improves Survival in the Mouse Model of Sepsis: Effect on Coagulation Factors and Lung Inflammation |
| Plum | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33220600 | In vitro anti-leishmanial activity of Prunus armeniaca fractions on Leishmania tropica and molecular docking studies |
| Poria Mushrooms | 📋 | ✍ | | | 35694296 | Protective Effect of Poria Cocos Polysaccharides on Fecal Peritonitis-Induced Sepsis in Mice Through Inhibition of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Reduction of Treg Cells |
| Prebiotics | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38463778 | Vaginal microbiota: Potential targets for vulvovaginal candidiasis infection |
| Psyllium | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37057223 | Examination of the Topical Effect of the Combination of Plantago ovata and Vinegar on the Improvement of Rural Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Lesions |
| Rhodiola | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38445620 | Elucidating the role of Rhodiola rosea L. in sepsis-induced acute lung injury via network pharmacology: emphasis on inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and the PI3K-AKT pathway |
| Shogaol | 📋 | | | | 36687062 | 6-Shogaol Exhibits Anti-viral and Anti-inflammatory Activity in COVID-19-Associated Inflammation by Regulating NLRP3 Inflammasomes |
| Telmisartan | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38256891 | The Discovery of Novel Agents against Staphylococcus aureus by Targeting Sortase A: A Combination of Virtual Screening and Experimental Validation |
| Tetrahydrocurcumin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 35779282 | Tetrahydrocurcumin improves lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial dysfunction by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation via JNK/ERK signaling pathway regulation |
| Vitamin B5 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36348570 | The association between B vitamins and the risk of COVID-19 |
| Vitamin B6 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38691102 | Renal protective effect and clinical analysis of vitamin B6 in patients with sepsis |
| Walnut | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35262409 | Synergistic Effects of Licorice Root and Walnut Leaf Extracts on Gastrointestinal Candidiasis, Inflammation and Gut Microbiota Composition in Mice |
| Acai Berry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35016657 | Euterpe oleracea fruit (Açai)-enriched diet suppresses the development of experimental cerebral malaria induced by Plasmodium berghei (ANKA) infection |
| Acemannan | 📋 | | | | 8680886 | Double-blind placebo-controlled pilot trial of acemannan in advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease |
| Alpha-Linolenic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37429528 | Identification of alpha-linolenic acid as a broad-spectrum antiviral against zika, dengue, herpes simplex, influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 infection |
| Angelica | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 29520881 | Beneficial effect of Burdock complex on asymptomatic Helicobacter pylori-infected subjects: A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial |
| Apple Polyphenols | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36355125 | Apple Polyphenol Extract Suppresses Clostridioides difficile Infection in a Mouse Model |
| Arctiin | 📋 | | | | 37995571 | Protective effect of arctiin against Toxoplasma gondii HSP70-induced allergic acute liver injury by disrupting the TLR4-mediated activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and platelet-activating factor |
| Argan Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38544980 | In vitro and in silico biopotentials of phytochemical compositions and antistaphylococcal and antipseudomonal activities of volatile compounds of Argania spinosa (L.) seed oil |
| Beets | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37762521 | Beetroot ( Beta vulgaris) Extract against Salmonella Typhimurium via Apoptosis-Like Death and Its Potential for Application in Cooked Pork |
| Bile Salts | 📋 | | | | 29043249 | Interactions between Bacteria and Bile Salts in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Tracts |
| Broccoli | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35847047 | Broccoli Leaves Attenuate Influenza A Virus Infection by Interfering With Hemagglutinin and Inhibiting Viral Attachment |
| Calycosin | 📋 | | | | 37400250 | Calycosin Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice through the miR-375-3p/ROCK2 Axis |
| Carrot | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 26981143 | New Claims for Wild Carrot (Daucus carota subsp. carota) Essential Oil |
| Cherry | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 31846135 | Tart cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) fractions inhibit biofilm formation and adherence properties of oral pathogens and enhance oral epithelial barrier function |
| Coffee | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37964389 | Coffee as a dietary strategy to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection |
| Crocetin | 📋 | | | | 34792197 | Crocetin attenuating Urinary tract Infection and adherence of uropathogenic E. coli in NRK-52E cells via an inflammatory pathway |
| Cumin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38409693 | The Emergence of N. sativa L. as a Green Antifungal Agent |
| Cyanidin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 37112969 | The Flavonoid Cyanidin Shows Immunomodulatory and Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Properties, Including SARS-CoV-2 |
| Daidzein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33775754 | Dietary daidzein inhibits hepatitis C virus replication by decreasing microRNA-122 levels |
| Diosmin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33684603 | Ensemble-based screening of natural products and FDA-approved drugs identified potent inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 that work with two distinct mechanisms |
| Essential Fatty Acids | 📋 | ✍ | | | 35765549 | Antimicrobial activities of microbial essential fatty acid against foodborne pathogenic bacteria |
| Formononetin | 📋 | | | | 37365655 | Leishmanicidal and immunomodulatory activities of the formononetin (a natural isoflavone) against Leishmania tropica |
| Galangin | 📋 | | | | 34931454 | Galangin as a direct inhibitor of vWbp protects mice from Staphylococcus aureus-induced pneumonia |
| Geniposide | 📋 | | | | 37878499 | Geniposide improves CLP-induced sepsis model prognosis by upregulating PPARγ to modulate monocyte phenotype and cytokine network |
| Helichrysum | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35761653 | Edible flowers of Helichrysum italicum: Composition, nutritive value, and bioactivities |
| Icariin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 36142129 | Icariin Alleviates Escherichia coli Lipopolysaccharide-Mediated Endometritis in Mice by Inhibiting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress |
| Inulin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38485724 | Prebiotic inulin ameliorates SARS-CoV-2 infection in hamsters by modulating the gut microbiome |
| Iron | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38439106 | Dietary mineral intakes predict Coronavirus-disease 2019 (COVID-19) incidence and hospitalization in older adults |
| Isorhamnetin | 📋 | | | | 36185785 | The anti‑hepatitis B virus activity of sea buckthorn is attributed to quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin |
| Kimchi | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34616109 | Transcriptome profiling implicated in beneficiary actions of kimchi extracts against Helicobacter pylori infection |
| L-Leucine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36584912 | Glutamine and leucine administration attenuates muscle atrophy in sepsis |
| Lemon Verbena | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37049865 | Antibacterial Activity and Antibacterial Mechanism of Lemon Verbena Essential Oil |
| Liquiritin | 📋 | | | | 34899289 | Traditional Uses, Pharmacological Effects, and Molecular Mechanisms of Licorice in Potential Therapy of COVID-19 |
| Lutein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36691520 | Density functional theory and molecular docking study to lutein molecule for COVID-19 protease inhibitors |
| Malvidin | 📋 | | | | 38135199 | Malvidin promotes PGC-1α/Nrf2 signaling to attenuate the inflammatory response and restore mitochondrial activity in septic acute kidney injury |
| Mint | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37496047 | Exploring the antibacterial, antidiabetic, and anticancer potential of Mentha arvensis extract through in-silico and in-vitro analysis |
| Myrrh Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33803165 | Investigation of Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. Oil and Its Main Components for Antiviral Activity |
| NAD | 📋 | | | | 35487885 | Treatment of SARS-CoV-2-induced pneumonia with NAD + and NMN in two mouse models |
| Nattokinase | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38668241 | Nattokinase, a Subtilisin-like Alkaline-Serine Protease, Reduces Mutacin Activity by Inactivating the Competence-Stimulating Peptide in Streptococcus mutans |
| Omega-9 Fatty Acids | 📋 | | | | 32599864 | Mediterranean Diet: Lipids, Inflammation, and Malaria Infection |
| Pistachio | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37631995 | Mechanistic Understanding of the Antiviral Properties of Pistachios and Zeaxanthin against HSV-1 |
| Pomegranate Seed extract | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38252732 | The role of pomegranate seed oil on kidney and lung tissues in the treatment of sepsis: animal pre-clinical research |
| PQQ | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38046288 | Antiviral Effects of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone through Redox Catalysis To Prevent Coronavirus Infection |
| Procyanidins | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37175637 | Procyanidin B2 Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury via Regulating Hippo/Rho/PI3K/NF-κB Signaling Pathway |
| PUFA | 📋 | | | | 35272289 | Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Supplementation and Respiratory Infections |
| Pumpkin Seed | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38233460 | Pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita pepo subsp. ovifera) decoction promotes Trichinella spiralis expulsion during intestinal phase via "Weep and Sweep" mechanism |
| Salt | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37391548 | Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 on salt-coated surfaces: an in vitro study |
| Scutellarin | 📋 | | | | 36314857 | Scutellarin alleviates lipopolysaccharide-provoked septic nephrotoxicity via attenuation of inflammatory and oxidative events and mitochondrial dysfunction |
| Sesamin | 📋 | ✍ | | | 38002386 | Anti-COVID-19, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Osteoarthritis Activities of Sesamin from Sesamum indicum L |
| Spearmint Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31772594 | Biological Properties and Bioactive Components of Mentha spicata L. Essential Oil: Focus on Potential Benefits in the Treatment of Obesity, Alzheimer's Disease, Dermatophytosis, and Drug-Resistant Infections |
| Stigmasterol | 📋 | | | | 36771120 | Anti-Dengue Activity of Lipophilic Fraction of Ocimum basilicum L. Stem |
| Trehalose | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33328307 | Zika virus is transmitted in neural progenitor cells via cell-to-cell spread and infection is inhibited by the autophagy inducer trehalose |
| Tribulus Terrestris | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 30932202 | Therapeutic potential of medicinal plants for the management of urinary tract infection: A systematic review |
| UDCA | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38573021 | Ursodeoxycholic acid may protect from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Omicron variant by reducing angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
| Vitamin B3 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35783877 | Efficacy and Safety of Aspirin, Promethazine, and Micronutrients for Rapid Clinical Recovery in Mild to Moderate COVID-19 Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
| Vitex | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36075867 | Anticholinergic, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of Vitex agnus-castus L. seed extract : Assessment of its phenolic content by LC-MS/MS |
| White Mushrooms | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35813084 | In vitro Anti SARS-CoV-2 Activity and Docking Analysis of Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinula edodes and Agaricus bisporus Edible Mushrooms |
| Yiang Yiang Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38034904 | In-vitro Antimicrobial Study of Non/irradiated Ylang-ylang Essential Oil Against Multi Drug Resistant Pathogens with Reference to Microscopic Morphological Alterations |
| Amygdalin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37559205 | Amygdalin Reverses Macrophage PANoptosis Induced by Drug-Resistant Escherichia coli |
| Arachidonic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38596377 | Anti-bacterial and anti-biofilm activities of arachidonic acid against the cariogenic bacterium Streptococcus mutans |
| Ashitaba | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35124513 | Chalcones from Angelica keiskei (ashitaba) inhibit key Zika virus replication proteins |
| Asparagus | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34684771 | Standardized Extract of Asparagus officinalis Stem Attenuates SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein-Induced IL-6 and IL-1β Production by Suppressing p44/42 MAPK and Akt Phosphorylation in Murine Primary Macrophages |
| Astragalin | 📋 | | | | 33312106 | Revealing the astragalin mode of anticandidal action |
| Atractylodes | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37730604 | Efficacy of artesunate combined with Atractylodes lancea or Prabchompoothaweep remedy extracts as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of cerebral malaria |
| Azadirachtin | 📋 | | | | 35480004 | In silico study of the inhibition of SARS-COV-2 viral cell entry by neem tree extracts |
| Bergamot | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31847295 | Polyphenols, Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Biofilm Inhibitory Activities of Peel and Pulp of Citrus medica L., Citrus bergamia, and Citrus medica cv. Salò Cultivated in Southern Italy |
| Bergamottin | 📋 | | | | 36293419 | Bergamottin and PAP-1 Induced ACE2 Degradation to Alleviate Infection of SARS-CoV-2 |
| Bitter Melon | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37531001 | Momordica charantia phytoconstituents can inhibit human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) infectivity in vitro and in vivo |
| Black Ginger | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 29080615 | Antiviral activity of five Asian medicinal pant crude extracts against highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus |
| Calcium | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35489042 | Promising therapeutic approach for SARS-CoV-2 infection by using a rutin-based combination therapy |
| Camphor | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34500567 | The Chemical Profiling of Essential Oils from Different Tissues of Cinnamomum camphora L. and Their Antimicrobial Activities |
| Capsanthin | 📋 | | | | 36139934 | Antimicrobial, Antivirulence, and Antiparasitic Potential of Capsicum chinense Jacq. Extracts and Their Isolated Compound Capsaicin |
| Carnosol | 📋 | | | | 38414287 | Carnosol alleviates sepsis-induced pulmonary endothelial barrier dysfunction by targeting nuclear factor erythroid2-related factor 2/sirtuin-3 signaling pathway to attenuate oxidative damage |
| Cashew | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37831282 | Antimalarial Activity of Anacardium occidentale Leaf Extracts Against Plasmodium falciparum Transketolase (PfTK) |
| Castor Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35182460 | In vitro antibacterial and antifungal activities of extracts and fractions of leaves of Ricinus communis Linn against selected pathogens |
| Catalpol | 📋 | | | | 37926114 | Catalpol rescues LPS-induced cognitive impairment via inhibition of NF-Κb-regulated neuroinflammation and up-regulation of TrkB-mediated BDNF secretion in mice |
| Cedarwood Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35161339 | Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, In Vitro and In Situ Antimicrobial, Antibiofilm, and Anti-Insect Activity of Cedar atlantica Essential Oil |
| Chicoric Acid | 📋 | | | | 37951150 | Chicoric acid ameliorates sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy via regulating macrophage metabolism reprogramming |
| Choline | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36140052 | Quercetin Is a Novel Inhibitor of the Choline Kinase of Streptococcus pneumoniae |
| Cinnamic Acid | 📋 | | | | 34650528 | Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Biofilms: Evaluation of Phenotypic-Genotypic Association and Susceptibility to Cinnamic and Gallic Acids |
| Citicoline | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35053804 | Citicoline and COVID-19-Related Cognitive and Other Neurologic Complications |
| Citron | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37860090 | In Vitro Assessment of The Bioactive Compounds and Anticancer Potential of Citrus medica Leaf Extract |
| Citrus Fruits | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35919098 | Effect of natural products use prior to infection with COVID-19 on disease severity and hospitalization: A self-reported cross-sectional survey study |
| Coriander | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33967490 | Evaluation of antifungal activity of mint, pomegranate and coriander on fluconazole-resistant Candida glabrata |
| Cornus | 📋 | | | | 36086972 | Cornus iridoid glycoside alleviates sepsis-induced acute lung injury by regulating NF-κB and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways |
| Dairy | 📋 | | | | 38413931 | The effect of bovine dairy products and their components on the incidence and natural history of infection: a systematic literature review |
| DIM | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37370336 | 3,3'-Diindolylmethane (DIM): A Potential Therapeutic Agent against Cariogenic Streptococcus mutans Biofilm |
| Dioscin | 📋 | | | | 37499184 | Dioscin activates endoplasmic reticulum UPR for defense against pathogen bacteria in Caenorhabditis elegans via IRE-1/XBP-1 pathway |
| Fermented Foods | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35789583 | Bioactive metabolites in functional and fermented foods and their role as immunity booster and anti-viral innate mechanisms |
| Fiber | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37299452 | The Role of Dietary Fibre in Enteral Nutrition in Sepsis Prevention and Therapy: A Narrative Review |
| Folate | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37468843 | Negative associations between folate and bacterial vaginosis in the NHANES 2001 to 2004 |
| Fruits | 📋 | | | | 35334852 | Diet and Respiratory Infections: Specific or Generalized Associations? |
| Helichrysum Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 28725151 | Chemical constituents of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don essential oil and their antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, filamentous fungi and Candida albicans |
| Hemp Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33673274 | Chemical and Bioinformatics Analyses of the Anti-Leishmanial and Anti-Oxidant Activities of Hemp Essential Oil |
| Jasmine | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34071621 | Mechanistic Insight into Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential of Jasminum Species: A Herbal Approach for Disease Management |
| Jujube | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37339146 | Anti-angiogenic and anti-proliferative activity of ziziphus leaf extract as a novel potential therapeutic agent for reducing hepatic injury in experimental hamster schistosomiasis |
| Kacip Fatimah | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 21623314 | Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activities of methanolic extracts of leaf, stem and root from different varieties of Labisa pumila Benth |
| Kombucha | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34549751 | Kombucha ameliorates LPS-induced sepsis in a mouse model |
| Kudzu Root | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37797877 | Down-regulation of human papillomavirus E6 oncogene and antiproliferative effect of Schisandra chinensis and Pueraria lobata natural extracts on Hela cell line |
| L-Carnosine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34697750 | Bioprotective and Functional Effect of Carnosine on Sepsis Induced Renal Damage in Male Albino Rat Model through Targeting IL-1β and TNF-α Production |
| L-Theanine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32142764 | l-theanine alleviates liver and kidney dysfunction in septic rats induced by cecal ligation and puncture |
| L-Tryptophan | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34367868 | Tryptophan interferes with the quorum sensing and cell surface hydrophobicity of Staphylococcus aureus: a promising approach to inhibit the biofilm development |
| Lemongrass | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31656489 | In vitro antibacterial and cytogenotoxicological properties of the aqueous extract of Cymbopogoncitratus Stapf (DC) leaf |
| Lingonberry | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 30700643 | Inhibitory Effects of Lingonberry Extract on Oral Streptococcal Biofilm Formation and Bioactivity |
| Lion's Mane Mushrooms | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34169530 | Prospecting medicinal properties of Lion's mane mushroom |
| Liquiritigenin | 📋 | | | | 27388327 | Drug Resistance Reversal Potential of Isoliquiritigenin and Liquiritigenin Isolated from Glycyrrhiza glabra Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) |
| Marigold | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 29441319 | The effect of Calendula officinalis versus metronidazole on bacterial vaginosis in women: A double-blind randomized controlled trial |
| Marjoram | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34235218 | Antischistosomal Activity of Origanum majorana, Ziziphus spina-christi, and Salvia fruticosa Plant Extracts on Hamster Infected with Schistosoma haematobium |
| Milk Thistle | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34968721 | Milk thistle (Silybum marianum (L.)Gaertn.): An overview about its pharmacology and medicinal uses with an emphasis on oral diseases |
| Morin | 📋 | | | | 33193145 | Inhibitory Effect of Morin Against Candida albicans Pathogenicity and Virulence Factor Production: An in vitro and in vivo Approaches |
| Morusin | 📋 | | | | 38178290 | Anti-tuberculosis activity of morusin: a promising flavonoid from white mulberry |
| Neem Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31590398 | In Vitro Activity of Neem ( Azadirachta indica) Oil on Growth and Ochratoxin A Production by Aspergillus carbonarius Isolates |
| Noni | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37844753 | Potential of pharmaceutical formulation based on Morinda citrifolia extract for the treatment of schistosomiasis |
| Nutmeg Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34361815 | Inhibition of Bacterial Efflux Pumps by Crude Extracts and Essential Oil from Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Nutmeg) Seeds against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Oleanolic Acid | 📋 | | | | 37354741 | Nine-valent oleanolic acid conjugates as potent inhibitors blocking the entry of influenza A virus |
| Oolong Tea | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34208050 | Significant Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 In Vitro by a Green Tea Catechin, a Catechin-Derivative, and Black Tea Galloylated Theaflavins |
| Oyster Mushrooms | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36144225 | Elemental Analysis, Phytochemical Screening and Evaluation of Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Anticancer Activity of Pleurotus ostreatus through In Vitro and In Silico Approaches |
| Palmarosa Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33504089 | Effects of Essential Oils from Cymbopogon spp. and Cinnamomum verum on Biofilm and Virulence Properties of Escherichia coli O157:H7 |
| Peanut | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36187387 | Inverse relations between Helicobacter pylori infection and risk of esophageal precancerous lesions in drinkers and peanut consumption |
| Persimmon | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 30905031 | Zeylanone epoxide isolated from Diospyros anisandra stem bark inhibits influenza virus in vitro |
| Pomelo | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34651409 | Evaluation of pomelo seed extracts as natural antioxidant, antibacterial, herbicidal agents, and their functional components |
| Postbiotics | 📋 | | | | 38463778 | Vaginal microbiota: Potential targets for vulvovaginal candidiasis infection |
| Pumpkin Seed Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33116667 | Cucurbita pepo Seed Oil Induces Microsatellite Instability and Tegumental Damage to Schistosoma mansoni Immature and Adult Worms In vitro |
| Rose | 📋 | | | | 32615837 | Efficacy of a vaginal tablet as a Persian medicine product on vulvovaginal candidiasis: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial |
| Safflower | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37738315 | Explore the anti-inflammation mechanism of safflower total flavonoids in the treatment of endometritis based on celluar transcriptomics |
| Saffron | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34007917 | Saffron: A potential drug-supplement for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (COVID) management |
| Salvianolic Acid | 📋 | | | | 35386617 | Salvianolic acid B improves the survival rate, acute kidney dysfunction, inflammation and NETosis-mediated antibacterial action in a crush syndrome rat model |
| Serrapeptase | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37741938 | In vitro and in silico evaluation of the serrapeptase effect on biofilm and amyloids of Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Spermidine | 📋 | | | | 36058905 | Spermidine protects against acute kidney injury by modulating macrophage NLRP3 inflammasome activation and mitochondrial respiration in an eIF5A hypusination-related pathway |
| Strawberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 30345090 | Determination of Antimicrobial Activity of Some Commercial Fruit (Apple, Papaya, Lemon and Strawberry) Against Bacteria Causing Urinary Tract Infection |
| Tamarind | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35676439 | Bioactive compounds, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of methanol extract of Tamarindus indica Linn |
| Tangerine | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34625799 | Mixed polysaccharides derived from shiitake mushroom, Poriacocos, Ginger and Tangerine peel prevent the H1N1 virus infections in mice |
| Terpenoids | 📋 | | | | 37799331 | Exploring the leishmanicidal potential of terpenoids: a comprehensive review on mechanisms of cell death |
| Tomato | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38399777 | Antiherpetic Activity of a Root Exudate from Solanum lycopersicum |
| Valerian Root | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 28478716 | Effect of Valerian in Preventing Neuropsychiatric Adverse Effects of Efavirenz in HIV-Positive Patients: A Pilot Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial |
| Vitamin K | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34642636 | Vitamin K & D Deficiencies Are Independently Associated With COVID-19 Disease Severity |
| Vitamin K1 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38018317 | Vitamin K1 ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-triggered skeletal muscle damage revealed by faecal bacteria transplantation |
| Vitexin | 📋 | | | | 35914415 | Vitexin alters Staphylococcus aureus surface hydrophobicity to obstruct biofilm formation |
| White Tea | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33058206 | Combination of white tea and peppermint demonstrated synergistic antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities |
| Witch Hazel | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32438609 | whISOBAX TM Inhibits Bacterial Pathogenesis and Enhances the Effect of Antibiotics |
| Wormwood Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33588649 | Essential oils from Artemisia species inhibit biofilm formation and the virulence of Escherichia coli EPEC 2348/69 |
| Xylitol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38071837 | Xylitol nasal spray for prevention of recurrent acute otitis media in children: A prospective two-center cohort study |
| Zeaxanthin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37631995 | Mechanistic Understanding of the Antiviral Properties of Pistachios and Zeaxanthin against HSV-1 |
| Arjuna | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 22392241 | Antimicrobial activity of Terminalia arjuna Wight & Arn.: an ethnomedicinal plant against pathogens causing ear infection |
| Bacopa Monnieri | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35956923 | Antibacterial Potential of Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst. and Its Bioactive Molecules against Uropathogens-An In Silico Study to Identify Potential Lead Molecule(s) for the Development of New Drugs to Treat Urinary Tract Infections |
| Balloon Flower | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38518381 | Platycodin D facilitates antiviral immunity through inhibiting cytokine storm via targeting K63-linked TRAF6 ubiquitination |
| Bamboo | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38414676 | Comparison of the Antibacterial Efficacy of Bamboo Shoot Ethanol Extract With Chlorhexidine Mouth Rinse Against Salivary Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus: An Ex Vivo Study |
| Bee Pollen | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38539885 | Bee Bread: A Promising Source of Bioactive Compounds with Antioxidant Properties-First Report on Some Antimicrobial Features |
| Bentonite Clay | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35677311 | Black Seed Oil, Bentonite Clay, and Probiotics: A Comprehensive Holistic Cure for Clostridium difficile Infection in a 2-Year-Old Female Child |
| Betaine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37970921 | Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of betaine protect against sepsis-induced acute lung injury: CT and histological evidence |
| Bilberry | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 20625989 | Inhibition activity of wild berry juice fractions against Streptococcus pneumoniae binding to human bronchial cells |
| Bilobalide | 📋 | | | | 36591860 | Ginkgolides and bilobalide for treatment of Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19: potential mechanisms of action |
| Black Pepper Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 10736000 | Antimicrobial agents from plants: antibacterial activity of plant volatile oils |
| Black Tea Polyphenols | 📋 | | | | 32741697 | Antiviral activity of green tea and black tea polyphenols in prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19: A review |
| Bladderwrack | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37755091 | Bioactivity of Fucoidan-Rich Extracts from Fucus vesiculosus against Rotavirus and Foodborne Pathogens |
| Boron | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 8087563 | Inhibition of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 Proteases by Curcumin and Curcumin Boron Complexes |
| Buckwheat | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 29361741 | Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of the Flower Volatile Oils of Fagopyrum esculentum, Fagopyrum tataricum and Fagopyrum Cymosum |
| Camellia | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34012974 | Comparison of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Camellia Oil From Hainan With Camellia Oil From Guangxi, Olive Oil, and Peanut Oil |
| Cantaloupe | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 33565598 | Cucumis melo pectin as potential candidate to control herpes simplex virus infection |
| Caraway Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36500623 | GC-MS Analysis and Microbiological Evaluation of Caraway Essential Oil as a Virulence Attenuating Agent against Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Celery | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35698524 | Efficacy of celery ( Apium graveolens L.) alcoholic extract against systemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in rat models |
| Chebulinic Acid | 📋 | | | | 35729191 | Studies on the antiviral activity of chebulinic acid against dengue and chikungunya viruses and in silico investigation of its mechanism of inhibition |
| Chrysanthemum | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37461016 | Repurposing drugs to treat trichinellosis: in vitro analysis of the anthelmintic activity of nifedipine and Chrysanthemum coronarium extract |
| Clary Sage Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 28510825 | Antimicrobial activity and mechanisms of Salvia sclarea essential oil |
| Conjugated Linoleic Acid | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36544518 | Conjugated linoleic acid modifies transcriptional cytokine profile and induces early specific secretory IgA response in Giardia lamblia infected mice |
| D-Ribose | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36419438 | Exogenous D-ribose promotes gentamicin treatment of several drug-resistant Salmonella |
| Delphinidin | 📋 | | | | 26202241 | Polyphenols Inhibit Hepatitis C Virus Entry by a New Mechanism of Action |
| Deodar Cedar | 📋 | | | | 22757704 | Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities of essential oil from pine needle (Cedrus deodara) |
| Diallyl Disulfide | 📋 | | | | 35071031 | Diallyl Disulfide (DADS) Ameliorates Intestinal Candida albicans Infection by Modulating the Gut microbiota and Metabolites and Providing Intestinal Protection in Mice |
| Diallyl Sulfide | 📋 | | | | 33377615 | Diallyl sulfide from garlic suppresses quorum-sensing systems of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and enhances biosynthesis of three B vitamins through its thioether group |
| Diallyl Trisulfide | 📋 | | | | 33801353 | Antimicrobial Effect and the Mechanism of Diallyl Trisulfide against Campylobacter jejuni |
| Dill | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 19656417 | Antibacterial and phytochemical screening of Anethum graveolens, Foeniculum vulgare and Trachyspermum ammi |
| Diosgenin | 📋 | | | | 38288021 | Role of diosgenin extracted from Helicteres isora L in suppression of HIV-1 replication: An in vitro preclinical study |
| Diosmetin | 📋 | | | | 23541215 | Synergistic effects of diosmetin with erythromycin against ABC transporter over-expressed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) RN4220/pUL5054 and inhibition of MRSA pyruvate kinase |
| Eclipta Alba | 📋 | ✍ | | | 36034950 | In Silico and In Vitro Screening Constituents of Eclipta alba Leaf Extract to Reveal Antimicrobial Potential |
| EDTA | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36493546 | Synergistic antibacterial activity of baicalin and EDTA in combination with colistin against colistin-resistant Salmonella |
| Eleuthero | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34765519 | Early intervention with Kan Jang® to treat upper-respiratory tract infections: A randomized, quadruple-blind study |
| Equol | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37962916 | Equol, a soybean metabolite with estrogen-like functions, decreases lipopolysaccharide-induced human neutrophil extracellular traps in vitro |
| Eucommia | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34472624 | Protocatechuic acid attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced septic lung injury in mice: The possible role through suppressing oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis |
| Eurycomanone | 📋 | | | | 33837230 | Comparison of apoptotic responses in Blastocystis sp. upon treatment with Tongkat Ali and Metronidazole |
| Evening Primrose Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 31620191 | Hemp seed/evening primrose oil affects expression of STAT3, IL-17, and FOXP3 + in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis |
| Fish | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35334852 | Diet and Respiratory Infections: Specific or Generalized Associations? |
| Fish Collagen | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37650688 | Fish collagen peptides' modulating effect on human skin microbiota against pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus |
| Flavones | 📋 | | | | 36111166 | Flavonols and Flavones as Potential anti-Inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Antibacterial Compounds |
| Fo-Ti Root | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 16730806 | Emodin Blocks the SARS Coronavirus Spike Protein and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Interaction |
| Forskolin | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38338448 | Unveiling the Antiviral Efficacy of Forskolin: A Multifaceted In Vitro and In Silico Approach |
| Glucosamine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 11366542 | A new triple combination therapy |
| Glycine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 33007928 | Supplementing Glycine and N-acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in Aging HIV Patients Improves Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Endothelial Dysfunction, Insulin Resistance, Genotoxicity, Strength, and Cognition: Results of an Open-Label Clinical Trial |
| Grapefruit | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 18504060 | Grapefruit juice and its furocoumarins inhibits autoinducer signaling and biofilm formation in bacteria |
| Guggulsterone | 📋 | | | | 33924157 | (E)-Guggulsterone Inhibits Dengue Virus Replication by Upregulating Antiviral Interferon Responses through the Induction of Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression |
| Haskap | 📋 | | | | 35335313 | Evaluation of Immunotropic Activity of Iridoid-Anthocyanin Extract of Honeysuckle Berries ( Lonicera caerulea L.) in the Course of Experimental Trichinellosis in Mice |
| Hawthorn | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38609104 | ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF CRATAEGUS PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT AGAINST ENTROCOCCUS FAECALIS A ROOT CANAL DISEASE-CAUSING BACTERIA |
| HMB | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 10850936 | Nutritional Treatment for Acquired Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Wasting Using Beta-Hydroxy Beta-Methylbutyrate, Glutamine, and Arginine: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study |
| Hops | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36834745 | Identification of Potential Antiviral Hops Compounds against Chikungunya Virus |
| Jasmine Essential Oil | 📋 | | | | 33467766 | Back to Nature: Combating Candida albicans Biofilm, Phospholipase and Hemolysin Using Plant Essential Oils |
| Laminaria | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32173666 | Synergistic Antibacterial Efficacies of Chlorhexidine Digluconate or Protamine Sulfate Combined with Laminaria japonica or Rosmarinus officinalis Extracts against Streptococcus mutans |
| Lauric Acid | 📋 | ✍ | | | 32652913 | Potential Fatty Acid as Antibacterial Agent against Oral Bacteria of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguinis from Basil (Ocimum americanum): In vitro and in silico studies |
| Lavender | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 30755769 | In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening of Ethanol Extract of Lavandula stoechas and Investigation of Its Biochemical Composition |
| Lentil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34278967 | Lentil lectin derived from Lens culinaris exhibit broad antiviral activities against SARS-CoV-2 variants |
| Ligustilide | 📋 | | | | 37327514 | Ligustilide, a novel SIRT1 agonist, alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through deacetylation of NICD |
| Loquat | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35464619 | Phytochemical Analysis and Antifungal Potentiating Activity of Extracts from Loquat ( Eriobotrya japonica) against Cryptococcus neoformans Clinical Isolates |
| Lotus | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35517367 | Intervention effects of lotus leaf flavonoids on gastric mucosal lesions in mice infected with Helicobacter pylori |
| Magnolia | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32716659 | Magnolia officinalis and Its Honokiol and Magnolol Constituents Inhibit Human Norovirus Surrogates |
| Mandarin | 📋 | | | | 34073447 | Synergistic Effect of Mandarin Peels and Hesperidin with Sodium Nitrite against Some Food Pathogen Microbes |
| Manganese | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37363924 | The role of manganese in morphogenesis and pathogenesis of the opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida albicans |
| Marshmallow Root | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37121836 | The efficacy of complementary treatment with marshmallow (Althaea officinalis L.) on vulvovaginal candidiasis: A randomized double-blinded controlled clinical trial |
| Matcha Tea | 📋 | | | | 33996977 | Hepatosplenic Protective Actions of Spirulina platensis and Matcha Green Tea Against Schistosoma mansoni Infection in Mice via Antioxidative and Anti-inflammatory Mechanisms |
| Milk | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38534686 | Antimicrobial Properties of Colostrum and Milk |
| Motherwort | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35493428 | Leonurine: A compound with the potential to prevent acute lung injury |
| Mucuna Pruriens | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34136158 | Therapeutic peptides of Mucuna pruriens L.: Anti-genotoxic molecules against human hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis C virus |
| Mustard | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35899230 | Do Chest Compresses with Mustard or Ginger Affect Warmth Regulation in Healthy Adults? A Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Neferine | 📋 | | | | 34366860 | Neferine Ameliorates Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Dysfunction Through Anti-Apoptotic and Antioxidative Effects by Regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway |
| Neohesperidin | 📋 | | | | 36608504 | Neohesperidin dihydrochalbazone protects against septic acute kidney injury in mice |
| Neroli Essential Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32693117 | Synergistic potential of Citrus aurantium L. essential oil with antibiotics against Candida albicans |
| Nimbolide | 📋 | | | | 34763046 | In vitro antibacterial activity of nimbolide against Helicobacter pylori |
| Nuciferine | 📋 | | | | 37734199 | Nuciferine protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced endometritis via inhibiting ferroptosis and modulating AMPKα/mTOR/HIF-1α signaling axis |
| Oak Bark | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36145758 | Biological Activity of Bark Extracts from Northern Red Oak ( Quercus rubra L.): An Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Enzymatic Inhibitory Evaluation |
| Omega-6 Fatty Acids | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32599864 | Mediterranean Diet: Lipids, Inflammation, and Malaria Infection |
| Pantethine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 36754974 | Potential antiviral effects of pantethine against SARS-CoV-2 |
| Pau d'Arco | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 30797783 | Efficacy of lapachol on treatment of cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis |
| Peas | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 36547584 | A New Approach for the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis with a Combination of Pea Protein, Grape Seed Extract, and Lactic Acid Assessed In Vivo |
| Phosphatidylcholine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 18814247 | Treatment With Silybin-Vitamin E-phospholipid Complex in Patients With Hepatitis C Infection |
| Phytosterols | 📋 | | | | 20491082 | Chemopreventive Properties of Phytosterols and Maslinic Acid Extracted From Coleus Tuberosus in Inhibiting the Expression of EBV Early-Antigen in Raji Cells |
| Polypodium Leucotomos | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 23093910 | Polypodium leucotomos Extract use to prevent and reduce the risk of infectious diseases in high performance athletes |
| Prickly Pear | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 20802077 | Extracts of edible and medicinal plants damage membranes of Vibrio cholerae |
| Pu-erh Tea | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 21870867 | Inhibition of the replication of hepatitis B virus in vitro by pu-erh tea extracts |
| Pueraria Mirifica | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32972635 | Comparison of the effects of Pueraria mirifica gel and of placebo gel on the vaginal microenvironment of postmenopausal women with Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM) |
| Pumpkin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35615403 | In Silico Study of Cucurbita maxima Compounds as Potential Therapeutics Against Schistosomiasis |
| Quercitrin | 📋 | | | | 25871372 | Quercitrin, an inhibitor of Sortase A, interferes with the adhesion of Staphylococcal aureus |
| Red Yeast Rice | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32609139 | Protective Effect and Mechanism of Monascus-fermented Red Yeast Rice Against Colitis Caused by Salmonella Enterica Serotype Typhimurium ATCC 14028 |
| Rehmannia | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37051100 | Effects of three types of fresh Rehmannia glutinosa improve lipopolysaccharide-induced acute kidney injury in sepsis through the estrogen receptor pathway |
| Rosavin | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37422779 | Rosavin inhibits neutrophil extracellular traps formation to ameliorate sepsis-induced lung injury by regulating the MAPK pathway |
| Rose Essential Oil | 📋 | | | | 38074845 | Antifungal Activity of Bulgarian Rose Damascena Oil against Vaginitis-Causing Opportunistic Fungi |
| Saw Palmetto | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 34156757 | Inhibition of polymicrobial biofilm formation by saw palmetto oil, lauric acid and myristic acid |
| Sesame Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 29520881 | Beneficial effect of Burdock complex on asymptomatic Helicobacter pylori-infected subjects: A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial |
| Sesamol | 📋 | | | | 34778106 | Sesamol Induces Apoptosis-Like Cell Death in Leishmania donovani |
| Sesamolin | 📋 | | | | 33932548 | Sesamin and sesamolin rescues Caenorhabditis elegans from Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection through the attenuation of quorum sensing regulated virulence factors |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37006571 | Efficacy of nasal irrigation and oral rinse with sodium bicarbonate solution on virus clearance for COVID-19 patients |
| Soy Isoflavones | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 19596314 | Soy Isoflavones and Virus Infections |
| Soy Protein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38188652 | The investigation of soybean protein isolates and soybean peptides assisting Lactobacillus plantarum K25 to inhibit Escherichia coli |
| Spikenard | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32615837 | Efficacy of a vaginal tablet as a Persian medicine product on vulvovaginal candidiasis: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial |
| Stevia | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32665816 | Comparative evaluation of Stevia and Xylitol chewing gum on salivary Streptococcus mutans count - A pilot study |
| Sugarcane | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 38118269 | Polyphenol rich sugarcane extract (PRSE) has potential antiviral activity against influenza A virus in vitro |
| Sulfur | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35739949 | Reactive Sulfur Compounds in the Fight against COVID-19 |
| Sunflower Oil | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 38532203 | Topical application of ozonated sunflower oil accelerates the healing of lesions of cutaneous leishmaniasis in mice under meglumine antimoniate treatment |
| Sweet Potato | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 34768852 | Anthocyanin Extract from Purple Sweet Potato Exacerbate Mitophagy to Ameliorate Pyroptosis in Klebsiella pneumoniae Infection |
| Taurine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35717757 | Taurine inhibits necroptosis helps to alleviate inflammatory and injury induced by Klebsiella infection |
| Theobromine | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 37415325 | Investigating theobromine as a potential anti-human coronaviral agent |
| Toothache Plant | 📋 | | | | 34468763 | Spilanthol as a promising antifungal alkylamide for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis |
| Vitamin B Complex | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 35079241 | Exploring Structural Mechanism of COVID-19 Treatment with Glutathione as a Potential Peptide Inhibitor to the Main Protease: Molecular Dynamics Simulation and MM/PBSA Free Energy Calculations Study |
| Vitamin B8 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32271462 | Inositol and Pulmonary Function. Could Myo-Inositol Treatment Downregulate Inflammation and Cytokine Release Syndrome in SARS-CoV-2? |
| Vitamin K2 | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 32768697 | Vitamin D3 and K2 and their potential contribution to reducing the COVID-19 mortality rate |
| Vitamin K2 mk-7 | 📋 | ✍ | | | 35883726 | Dramatic Decrease of Vitamin K2 Subtype Menaquinone-7 in COVID-19 Patients |
| Whey Protein | 📋 | ✍ | ⛔ | | 35003332 | Antiviral properties of whey proteins and their activity against SARS-CoV-2 infection |
| White Fungus | 📋 | | | | 38244583 | Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides induce ferroptosis in Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric cancer by inactivating NRF2/HO-1 signaling |
| Wintergreen Essential Oil | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 30934998 | In-Vitro Evaluation of 52 Commercially-Available Essential Oils Against Leishmania amazonensis |
| Yogurt | 📋 | | ⛔ | | 37195509 | Impact of Habitual Yogurt Intake in Mother-Child Dyads on Incidence of Childhood Otitis Media: The Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS) |
| Yohimbine | 📋 | ✍ | | | 27082997 | Berberine in Combination With Yohimbine Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Neutrophil Tissue Infiltration and Multiorgan Dysfunction Partly via IL-10-mediated Inhibition of CCR2 Expression in Neutrophils |
